General Notarization vs. Loan Signing: What Is the Difference?
Not all notary appointments are the same. Understanding the difference between general notarization and a loan signing helps you know what to expect.
General Notarization vs. Loan Signing: What Is the Difference?
When people hear "notary," they often picture a quick stamp on a single document. But not all notary appointments are the same. There is a real difference between a general notarization and a loan signing, and knowing which one you need helps you prepare and set the right expectations.
What Is a General Notarization?
A general notarization is the most common type of notary service. It involves a notary verifying your identity and witnessing your signature on one or more documents. Common examples include:
- Affidavits and sworn statements
- Powers of attorney
- Wills and trusts (in some cases)
- Vehicle title transfers
- Permission letters (such as for a minor traveling abroad)
- Business documents like contracts
- Immigration documents
- Financial documents
What Happens During a General Notarization?
- You present a valid, government-issued photo ID
- The notary verifies your identity
- You sign the document in the notary's presence
- The notary applies their seal and signature
General notarizations are typically quick, often 10 to 20 minutes, and involve a small number of documents.
What Is a Loan Signing?
A loan signing (also called a mortgage signing or real estate closing) is a specialized notary appointment that involves a large package of loan or real estate documents. It requires a Notary Signing Agent (NSA), a notary who has received additional training in mortgage and real estate document packages.
Common loan signing situations include:
- Home purchases - signing the closing package at the end of a real estate transaction
- Mortgage refinances - signing new loan terms to replace an existing mortgage
- Home equity loans - accessing the equity in your property
- Reverse mortgages - a specialized product for qualifying homeowners
What Happens During a Loan Signing?
- The NSA receives the document package from the title company or lender
- They travel to your location (or you meet at an agreed spot)
- Your identity is verified with a government-issued photo ID
- The NSA guides you through each document and shows you where to sign, initial, and date
- Applicable documents are notarized
- The completed package is returned to the title company or lender
Loan signings typically take 45 minutes to an hour, sometimes longer for more involved transactions.
Key Differences at a Glance
| General Notarization | Loan Signing | |
|---|---|---|
| Document volume | 1 to 5 documents | 50 to 150+ pages |
| Time required | 10 to 20 minutes | 45 to 90 minutes |
| Who performs it | Notary Public | Notary Signing Agent |
| Who arranges it | You | Title company or lender |
| Common use | POA, affidavits, titles | Home purchase, refinance |
Which One Do You Need?
You need a general notarization if you have a specific document or a small set of documents that requires a notary seal. This covers most everyday notarization needs.
You need a loan signing if you are closing on a home, refinancing a mortgage, or completing any real estate transaction that involves a lender. In most cases, your title company or lender will arrange the signing appointment for you.
Not sure which applies to your situation? Reach out to us and we'll point you in the right direction.
Mali + Co. Notary: Both Services, One Professional
At Mali + Co. Notary, we handle both general notarizations and full loan signings throughout Virginia. Whether you need a single document notarized or a complete real estate closing package handled, we bring the same level of care to every appointment.
Book your appointment today - we come to you.
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